On May 10, 1933, about 40,000 “banned books” were burned on
university campuses all across Germany. The event was just another step in the
cleansing taking place under Nazi rule deleting speech, thoughts, and opinions
that were considered offensive to the Third Reich. Books, magazines, plays, and
papers written by Jews or even had the word Jew, Israel, or Jerusalem in them
were included in the roundup. Anything that contained material contrary to the
new moral code or contrary to the new social order was deemed offensive and was
included in the burning. Books by Sigmund Freud and Albert Einstein were burned
because both men were Jewish. Books by Ernest Hemmingway, Nobel Prize winner
Thomas Mann, H. G. Wells, and Hellen Keller were also on the banned book list,
all for various reasons.
The burning of these books was just another cleansing step
brought about by the German Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda. It
was the National Socialist Party’s effort to erase anything to do with the
previous failed government. A person would not dare say anything contrary to
the new order for fear of long prison sentences or banishment to concentration
camps. Political Correctness was the watchword of the time. As Hitler and the
National Socialist Party grew in strength, one small cunning and deceptive step
after another, the Third Reich eclipsed every aspect of life. The cherished
right of free speech that had been guaranteed by the German constitution had
been eliminated. It was as if their history had vanquished, led by garbage-fed
students and enforced by their Brown Shirt Stormtroopers.
Over a thousand years of history was wiped out at the
intersection of free speech and political correctness at the rise of the Third
Reich. A culture was erased. New, radical ideas raced across university
campuses. The new German government marshalled the ranks of the youth to push
the agenda and old virtues were replaced with a new morality. Manufactured
fears fueled the fire of the torch of decadence that would surely lead to one
of the darkest periods in the history of humanity.
Today, instead of burning books on university campuses we feed
the flames of intolerance by a new political correctness. Now, a sideways
glance will label a person as xenophobic or racist. Referring to a person who
has crossed the border in violation of our laws as an illegal alien will net a
hefty fine if you happen to live in New York City. Monuments reminding us of
our past are unapologetically torn down. Constant beratement and even assault
on those who would remind us of enduring values is not only tolerated but
almost encouraged. Meanwhile, those who have been charged with maintaining
even-handed law and order are pummeled with obscenities, rocks, and bottles and
even assassinated. Fewer and fewer men and women are opting for jobs as first
responders. There are major staffing shortages across the country in our police
departments.
It is important to remember history so that the disasters of the
past are not repeated. It is important to remember that not every revolution
begins with a gun. Just as the rise of the Third Reich was done one deception, lie,
and cunning maneuver at a time, the same can happen in our own country and in
our own time. Pressure to suppress free speech does not have to begin with the
government to be effective. In our day, pressure ON government to limit our
culture, our history, our First Amendment Rights is equally effective.
You don’t have to burn a book to burn free speech.
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