Saturday, June 27, 2020

Facts on Police Shootings


I’m sure someone will take offense to the following information, but please don’t.  There is no attempt to justify anything.  These are just facts.  I’m not massaging data.  If you take offense, you don’t like what I have here, take exception, or you want to accuse me of something, you have two options.  Place your opinion on your own timeline or don’t say anything.  If you wish to respond, please keep it clean and respectful.  I reserve the right to delete comments.  It’s my timeline.

·       From 1998 through 2018, 1,120 police officers were killed by gunfire.
·       632 of the assailants were white, accounting for 56% of the offenders.
·       447 of the assailants were black, accounting for 40% of the offenders.

According to the United States Census population estimates of July 1, 2019:
·       76.3% of the U.S. population is white,
·       13.4% of the U.S. population is black.

From 2017 to the present:
Police have killed 3,416 individuals, of which
·       1,398 were white, or 41% of those killed by police,
·       755 were black, or 22% of those killed by police,
·       542 were Hispanic, or 16% of those killed by police,
·       133 are unknown race or ethnicity, or 4% of those killed by police, and
·       588 are “other” race or ethnicity, or 17% of those killed by police.

Professors Caroline Brooks and David Johnson of the University of Maryland and Professor Joseph Cesario of Michigan State University published their research about police shootings in “Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences” in July 2019.  They found that

(1)   The race of the officer doesn’t matter when it comes to predicting whether blacks or whites are shot.
(2)   Black citizens are more likely to have been shot by black officers.
(3)   The reason blacks are more likely to be shot by black officers is because black officers are drawn from the population they police.  The more black citizen there are in a community the more black officers there are in that community. 
(4)   Violent crime rates are the driving force for fatal encounters with police.
(5)   90-95% of those shot by officers were either attacking the officer or another person.
(6)   90% were armed with a weapon when shot by police.
(7)   50% of fatal shootings of whites involved a mental health issue, “suicide by cop” in particular.
(8)   20% of fatal shootings of blacks and 30% of Hispanics involved a mental health issue.

It is rare that a police officer mistakes a billfold or cell phone for a weapon.  That doesn’t make it right and these incidents need to be addressed; however, I’m not sure that they should drive the narrative concerning allegations of police racism and/or brutality, especially if there are accusations of systemic racism.  I’m of the opinion that factual information should drive policy and practice decisions.

https://ucr.fbi.gov/leoka  Tables 42 & 44, 1998 through 2018


No comments:

Post a Comment