Those who know me fairly well know that I like words. I like to mess with them. I especially like to take nouns and turn them
into verbs and turn verbs into nouns. I
also enjoy conjugating them, which produces some rather interesting new
words. When doing so I try to follow
established patterns. Let me share the
process with you.
Begin with the word sing. In addition to the I sing, you sing, and he,
she, or it sings pattern, there
are the tenses that come into play.
Therefore, you have the words sing, sang,
sung. Please consider the possibilities
for the word hang. You end up with hing, hang, hung. Now work
backwards with me to I hing, you hing, and
he, she or it hings. It has to work. Am I missing something here?
Or, take if you would the word sink. Sink, sank, sunk. All three are completely legitimate words and
when you apply the logic of the progression of those words, you end up with think, thank (not to be confused with
the word of the same spelling meaning an expression of appreciation), and
thunk.
Return with me now to the word sing. Today I had the opportunity to fling something away (no, not that). We have the obvious, I fling, you fling, he, she, or it flings (we fling, you fling, they
fling), but what happens when you put that word into a past tense. The progression goes something like this: fling, flang, flung.
As a person who had flung something I became a flunger after
the fact, but while I was flinging it, I was a flinger (much like a singer). That of course is in a past perfect tense,
but had it been a simple past tense statement I would have been a flanger. Keep in mind that a singer, once finished
singing a song then becomes a sanger or
a sunger (past perfect—as in, “he had been a sunger”).
Now, that which I flang or had flung, became flaneged or
flunged. It wasn’t flangt or
flungt. But the object itself should be
defined as a flong. Keep this rule in
mind: Fling is to flong as sing is to song.
So, today as I did my morning walk I flang a flong. Of course, at the time I was flinging a
flong. By the way, Susan walked with me
today as she always does, but she seldom if ever flings flongs. She just is not a flinger. I don't think she was ever a flanger. I once thank that she was, but she never has been a flunger.
One person who flings is a flinger, but two or more people
are flingers. And just as a flinger who
had flung in the past is a flanger, multiple flingers who have flung in the
past are flangers. One must be careful
here to distinguish between possessive and past perfect. A person can have
flingers and flangers, but you always have flungered. And, when asking person about flingering, or
more aptly put, flangering in the past, you ask if that person flangered. For example, “Was that you that flangered
last night?” Of course, past perfect would be, “Have you flungered before?”
Now for some final thoughts as I bring this full
circle. Had I accidentally flung the
fling onto a person when I flang it (to be clear, there was no recipient of the
flang), then that person would have been the flungee. Of course, at the time it happened that
person would be the flingee, but since we are talking about an imperfect past
that person was a flangee.
I hope this clears everything up.
"Please consider the possibilities for the word hang. You end up with hing, hang, hung."
ReplyDeleteWell, there's also "hanged", which I think should resonate with you.
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ReplyDeleteIn your sentence “Have you flungered before?” flungered is a participial, I believe. In order for the sentence to be in the perfect past I believe it should be “Had you flungered before?” in either case, I think flungered is a participial.
ReplyDelete